Systematizing the Daily Tasks: 3 Ways Occupational Therapy Can Help Improve the Quality of Life for Dementia Patients

Occupational therapy (OT) focuses on the activities of daily living (ADLs) to help people maintain existing skills and live as independently as possible.

Building strength and increasing balance are also goals of the occupational therapist. The first steps to achieving these goals are observation and evaluation. The process works with people of all cognitive and physical levels of functioning.

Individuals with dementia, along with their family members, can seek out a variety of assisted living, rehabilitation, and skilled nursing facilities.

These settings provide the needed levels of care, including many options for therapies. People can ask for referrals from primary care doctors or get help at parcprovence.com.

People Suffering from Dementia

Goals for dementia patients depend on which stage of dementia each patient is experiencing. Overall, the role of OT is to maintain current functioning levels and encourage as much independence as possible.

Someone in the early stages of dementia can help develop a plan based on activities most important to her or him.

The middle stages of the disease allow some participation of the patient to determine strengths and weaknesses. Observation of current skills is a tool to plan what daily tasks will require the most considerable emphasis.

Late stages typically involve working with the patient and the caregiver to solve issues surrounding basic daily needs.

A Variety of Approaches

To accommodate the different ways information is absorbed and retained, a variety of approaches are available to the professional occupational therapist.

One is health promotion that emphasizes the maintenance of current strength and essential skills, such as fall prevention. Remediation seeks remedies to increase range of motion, endurance, and balance.

The maintenance approach involves the therapist observing the positive aspects of ADL skills for a patient.

Supports are then put into place to ensure those skills remain viable as long as possible. The approach of modification focuses on creating a safe and supportive environment that compensates for patient deficiencies.

Additional Ways OT is Critical

As well as working directly with patients, professionals also assist caregivers in making life easier for sufferers.

A significant problem for patients and caregivers is issues regarding behavior. Patients get frustrated with daily tasks, caregivers attempt to help with those tasks, and a meltdown occurs.

Such behaviors disrupt the daily routine and upset the patient. The therapist has the knowledge and skills to simplify everyday tasks, such as hair brushing or setting the … Read the rest

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